Cookies Policy
X

This site uses cookies. By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies.

I accept this policy

Find out more here

Full Access Refutation and Desire: European Perceptions of Shamanism in the Late Eighteenth Century *

No metrics data to plot.
The attempt to load metrics for this article has failed.
The attempt to plot a graph for these metrics has failed.
The full text of this article is not currently available.

Brill’s MyBook program is exclusively available on BrillOnline Books and Journals. Students and scholars affiliated with an institution that has purchased a Brill E-Book on the BrillOnline platform automatically have access to the MyBook option for the title(s) acquired by the Library. Brill MyBook is a print-on-demand paperback copy which is sold at a favorably uniform low price.

Refutation and Desire: European Perceptions of Shamanism in the Late Eighteenth Century *

  • HTML
  • PDF
Add to Favorites
You must be logged in to use this functionality

image of Journal of Religion in Europe

The article discusses learned debates that evolved at the end of the eighteenth century in Europe about the interpretation of shamanism. Intellectuals, philosophers, and enlightened monarchs engaged in controversies about shamanism that were clearly linked to Enlightenment ideals of rationality and religious critique. The article addresses the ambivalence of ‘refutation and desire’ in French, German, and Russian responses to shamanism, with special attention to the French Encyclopedists, Johann Gottfried Herder, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, and Catherine the Great. The controversies reveal the intrinsic tension of the European project of ‘modernity’: what was discussed as ‘shamanism,’ ultimately turned out to be the result of European self-reflection.

Affiliations: 1: University of Groningen, Department of Comparative and Historical Study of Religion, Oude Boteringestraat 38, 9712 GK Groningen, The Netherlands c.k.m.von.stuckrad@rug.nl

10.1163/187489211X612622
/content/journals/10.1163/187489211x612622
dcterms_title,pub_keyword,dcterms_description,pub_author
10
5
Loading

The article discusses learned debates that evolved at the end of the eighteenth century in Europe about the interpretation of shamanism. Intellectuals, philosophers, and enlightened monarchs engaged in controversies about shamanism that were clearly linked to Enlightenment ideals of rationality and religious critique. The article addresses the ambivalence of ‘refutation and desire’ in French, German, and Russian responses to shamanism, with special attention to the French Encyclopedists, Johann Gottfried Herder, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, and Catherine the Great. The controversies reveal the intrinsic tension of the European project of ‘modernity’: what was discussed as ‘shamanism,’ ultimately turned out to be the result of European self-reflection.

Loading

Full text loading...

Refutation and Desire: European Perceptions of Shamanism in the Late Eighteenth Century
Journal of Religion in Europe 5, 1, 100 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1163/187489211X612622
/content/journals/10.1163/187489211x612622
/deliver/18748929/5/1/18748929_005_01_S04_text.html?itemId=/content/journals/10.1163/187489211x612622&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah
Refutation and Desire: European Perceptions of Shamanism in the Late Eighteenth Century
Journal of Religion in Europe 5, 1, 100 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1163/187489211X612622
/content/journals/10.1163/187489211x612622
/content/journals/10.1163/187489211x612622
Loading

Data & Media loading...

1. Alekseev M.P. , "“D. Didro i russkie pisateli ego vremeni,”" XVIII vek Vol 3( 1958), 416– 431.
2. Anisimov Eugenii V. , "“The Sovereign of the North (Catherine the Great),”"in: idem, Five Empresses: Court Life in Eighteenth-Century Russia ( Westport: Praeger, 2004), 239– 354.
3. Barsukov Nikolai Platonov (ed.), Dnevnik A. V. Khrapovitskogo ( St. Petersburg: A. F. Bazunov, 1874).
4. Beckmann Johann , Litteratur der älteren Reisebeschreibungen. Nachrichten von ihrem Verfasser, von ihrem Inhalte, von ihren Ausgaben und Übersetzungen nebst eingestreuten Anmerkungen über mancherlei gelehrte Gegenstände , Vol 2 vols. ( Göttingen, 1807–1809; new edition( Geneva: Slatkine Reprints, 1971).
5. Bitterli Urs , Cultures in Conflict: Encounters between European and Non-European Cultures, 1492–1800 ( Cambridge: Polity Press, 1989).
6. Brand Adam , Beschreibung der Chinesischen Reise: Welche vermittelst einer Zaaris. Besandschaft Durch Dero Ambassadeur/ Herrn Isbrand Ao. 1693. 94 und 95. Von Moscau über Groß-Ustiga, Siberien, Dauren und durch die Mongalische Tartarey verrichted worden: Und Was sich dabey begeben[…] / mitgetheilet von Adam Brand ( Hamburg: Schiller [Greflinger], 1698).
7. Catherine the Great, "“Der sibirische Schaman. Ein Lustspiel,”" in: eadem, Drey Lustspiele wider Schwärmerey und Aberglauben ( Berlin & Stettin: Friedrich Nicolai, 1788), 209– 347.
8. Collis Robert , "“The Petersburg Crucible: Alchemy and the Russian Nobility in Catherine the Great’s Russia,”" Vol 5/1( 2012), 56–99.
9. Cowan Robert Bruce , "“Fear of Infinity: Friedrich Schlegel’s Indictment of Indian Philosophy in Über die Sprache und die Weisheit der Indier,”" The German Quarterly Vol 81( 2008), 322– 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1183.2008.00023.x
10. Dawson Ruth ,, "“Catherine the Great: Playwright of the Anti-Occult,”"in: Cocalis Susan , Rose Ferrel (eds.), Thalia’s Daughters: German Women Dramatists from the 18 thCentury to the Present ( Tübingen: Francke, 1996), 17– 34.
11. Diderot Denis ,, Correspondence Inedited , ed. by Babelon Andre ( Paris: Gallimard, 1931).
12. Diderot Denis , et al(eds.), Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts, et des métiers , Vol 17 vols. ( Paris: various publishers, 1751– 1765). Quoted from the “Readex Microprint Corporation” reprint, New York, 1969.
13. Dixon Simon , Catherine the Great ( London: Profile, 2010).
14. Dorner Reiner , “Doktor Faust”: Zur Sozialgeschichte des deutschen Intellektuellen zwischen frühbürgerlicher Revolution und Reichsgründung (1525–1871) ( Kronberg: Scriptor, 1976).
15. DuBois Thomas A. , An Introduction to Shamanism ( Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2009).
16. Eckermann Johann Peter , Gespräche mit Goethe in den letzten Jahren seines Lebens , 23rd ed.( Leipzig: Brockhaus, 1948).
17. Eliade Mircea , Le chamanisme et les techniques archaïques de l’extase ( Paris: Payot, 1951); Engl. trans. 1964.
18. Fink-Eitel Hinrich , Die Philosophie und die Wilden: Über die Bedeutung des Fremden für die europäische Geistesgeschichte ( Hamburg: Junius, 1994).
19. Flaherty Gloria , Shamanism and the Eighteenth Century ( Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992).
20. Goethe Johann Wolfgang von , Werke in zehn Bänden ( Hamburg: Standard, 1957).
21. Halbfass Wilhelm : India and Europe: An Essay in Understanding ( Albany: State University of New York Press, 1988).
22. Hamayon Roberte N. ,, "“‘Ecstasy’ or the West-Dreamt Siberian Shaman,”"in: Wautischer Helmut (ed.), Tribal Epistemologies: Essays in the Philosophy of Anthropology ( Aldershot etc.: Ashgate, 1998), 175– 187.
23. Haslip Joan , Catherine the Great: A Biography ( New York: Putnam, 1977).
24. Herder Johann Gottfried , Sämtliche Werke, reprint of the 1883 edition( Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1967).
25. Hodgen Margaret T. , Early Anthropology in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries ( Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1964).
26. Hutton Ronald , Shamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western Imagination ( London & New York: Hambledon & London, 2001).
27. Jacoby Günther , Herder als Faust ( Leipzig: Felix Meiner, 1911).
28. Jessen Hans (ed.), Katharina II. von Rußland in Augenzeugenberichten ( Munich: dtv, 1978).
29. Kohl Karl-Heinz , Entzauberter Blick: Das Bild vom Guten Wilden und die Erfahrung der Zivilisation ( Berlin: Medusa, 1981).
30. ——, Abwehr und Verlangen: Zur Geschichte der Ethnologie ( Frankfurt/M. & New York: Edition Qumran im Campus Verlag, 1987).
31. Krutikova M.V. , Chernikov A. M. , "“Didro v akademii nauk,”" Vestnik akademii nauk SSSR Vol 6( 1947), 64– 73.
32. Kuz’min S. , "“Zabytaia rukopis Didro (Beseda Didro s Ekaterinoi II),”" Literaturnoe nasledstvo Vol 58( 1952), 924– 948.
33. Lach Donald F. Asia in the Making of Europe , Vol 3 vols. ( Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press, 1994 [1 sted. 1965ff.]).
34. Laufer Berthold , "“Origin of the Word ‘Shaman,’”" American Anthropologist Vol 19( 1917), 361– 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aa.1917.19.3.02a00020
35. Levitt Marcus C. , "“An Antidote to Nervous Juice: Catherine the Great’s Debate with Chappe d’Auteroche over Russian Culture,”" Eighteenth-Century Studies Vol 32( 1998), 49– 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ecs.1998.0061
36. Manuel Frank E. , The Eighteenth Century Confronts the Gods ( Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1959).
37. O’Malley Lurana D. , "“The Monarch and the Mystic: Catherine the Great’s Strategy of Audience Enlightenment in The Siberian Shaman,”" The Slavic and East European Journal Vol 41( 1997), 224– 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/309734
38. O’Malley Lurana Donnels (trans. and ed.), Two Comedies by Catherine the Great, Empress of Russia:Oh, These Times! andThe Siberian Shaman( Amsterdam: Overseas Publishers Association, 1998).
39. Önnerfors Andreas , Collis Robert (eds.), Freemasonry and Fraternalism in Eighteenth-Century Russia ( Sheffield: Centre for Research into Freemasonry and Fraternalism, 2009).
40. Pascal Pierre , La vie de l’archipetre Awakum écrite par lui-même: Traduite du vieux-russe avec une introduction et des notes par Pierre Pascal ( Paris: Gallimard, 1938).
41. Pailin David A. , Attitudes to Other Religions: Comparative Religion in Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Britain ( Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1984).
42. Pniower Otto , "“Pfitzers Faustbuch als Quelle Goethes,”" Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und deutsche Literatur Vol 57( 1920), 248– 266.
43. Radlof Johann Gottlieb , Neue Untersuchungen des Keltenthums zur Aufhellung der Urgeschichte der Teutschen ( Bonn: Heinrich Büscher, 1822).
44. Schwab Raymond , The Oriental Renaissance: Europe’s Rediscovery of India and the East, 1680–1880, trans. by Gene Patterson-Black & Victor Reinking( New York: Columbia University Press, 1984).
45. Stollberg-Rilinger Barbara , Europa im Jahrhundert der Aufklärung ( Stuttgart: Reclam, 2000).
46. Stuckrad Kocku von , "“Reenchanting Nature: Modern Western Shamanism and Nineteenth-Century Thought,”" Journal of the American Academy of Religion Vol 70( 2001), 771– 799.
47. ——, Schamanismus und Esoterik: Kultur- und wissenschaftsgeschichtliche Betrachtungen ( Leuven: Peeters, 2003).
48. ——, "“Discursive Study of Religion: From States of the Mind to Communication and Action,”" Method & Theory in the Study of Religion Vol 15( 2003), 255– 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006803322393387
49. ——, Western Esotericism: A Brief History of Secret Knowledge ( London & Oakville: Equinox, 2005)
50. ——, "“Utopian Landscapes and Ecstatic Journeys: Friedrich Nietzsche, Hermann Hesse, and Mircea Eliade on the Terror of Modernity,”" Numen: International Review for the History of Religions Vol 57( 2010), 78– 102.
51. Tzoref-Ashkenazi Chen , "“India and the Identity of Europe: The Case of Friedrich Schlegel,”" Journal of the History of Ideas Vol 67( 2006), 713– 734. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jhi.2006.0029
52. Widman, Georg Rudolf (=Georg Rudolph Widmann), Das ärgerliche Leben und schreckliche Ende des viel-berüchtigten Ertz-Schwartzkünstlers D. Johannis Fausti[…], ed. by Johannes Nicolaus Pfitzer( Nuremberg: Wolffgang Moritz Endters, 1717).
53. Witsen Nicolaes , Noord en Oost Tartarye, ofte bondig ontwerp Van eenige dier landen en volken, Welke voormaels bekent zijn geweest[…] in de Noorder en Oosterlyks gedeelten van Asia en Europa[…] door Nicolaes Witsen , 2nd ed.( Amsterdam: François Halma, 1705; 1 sted. 1692).
54. Ysbrand Ides, Eberhard (=E. Yßbrants Ides), Dreyjährige Reise nach China, Von Moscau ab zu lande durch groß Ustiga, Siriania, Permia, Sibirien(Frankfurt: Thomas Fritschen, 1707), Dutch original edition 1704.
55. Zimmermann Rolf Christian , Das Weltbild des jungen Goethe: Studien zur hermetischen Tradition des deutschen 18. Jahrhunderts , Vol 2 vols. ( Munich: Fink, 1969–1979).
56. Znamenski Andrei A. , The Beauty of the Primitive: Shamanism and the Western Imagination ( Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2007).
57. Znamenski Andrei A . (ed.), Shamanism: Critical Concepts in Sociology , Vol 3 vols. ( London & New York: RoutledgeCurzon, 2004).
http://brill.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1163/187489211x612622
Loading
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1163/187489211x612622
2012-01-01
2017-06-24
rss email facebook twitter
share this

Sign-in

Can't access your account?

Register

Register now to access more content

  • Key

  • Full access
  • Open Access
  • Partial/No accessInformation
arrow back to top arrow